Passover is one of the most significant and widely observed festivals in the Jewish calendar. It brings families and communities together to remember a powerful story of liberation and resilience. Preparing for this special time involves understanding the key dates, rituals, and practicalities of observance.
Sending well wishes and sharing meals with loved ones can provide a wonderful sense of connection. Knowing exactly when the festival falls and what customs to expect can help you plan your celebrations smoothly.
This guide covers everything you need to know about Passover in 2026, especially if you are living in the UK. You will find clear details on the Seder meal, traditional foods, bank holiday rules, and how the festival overlaps with Easter this year.
When Is Passover in 2026?
In 2026, Passover (Pesach) begins at sundown on Wednesday, 1 April, and ends at nightfall on Thursday, 9 April.
Because Jewish holidays begin in the evening, the first full day of Passover is Thursday, 2 April 2026.
What Is Passover?
Passover is a major Jewish festival that commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in ancient Egypt. It is one of the most important observances in Judaism. The holiday is deeply centred on themes of freedom and liberation, faith and resilience, as well as family and tradition.
Why Passover Matters
Passover tells the ancient story of Moses leading the Israelites out of Egypt, as described in the Book of Exodus. Remembering this journey is a core part of Jewish identity.
Key themes of the festival include overcoming oppression and the importance of remembering history. It also serves as a beautiful way of passing traditions from one generation to the next.
Key Dates for Passover 2026
Mark these important dates in your calendar for 2026:
- 1 April (evening): Passover begins. This is the First Seder night.
- 2 April: The first full day of Passover.
- 2–3 April: Seder meals are typically held. In the UK and outside Israel, Seders take place on the first two nights.
- 9 April (nightfall): Passover officially ends.
What Happens During Passover?
Observing Passover involves specific rituals and dietary changes that help bring the Exodus story to life.
The Seder Meal
The Seder is a special ritual meal held on the first night (and often the second night outside of Israel). It includes reading from the Haggadah, which tells the Exodus story. You will also find symbolic foods on the table. These include matzah (unleavened bread), bitter herbs symbolising hardship, and charoset, a sweet paste representing the mortar used by the enslaved Israelites.
Avoiding Leavened Foods
During Passover, many Jewish households strictly avoid chametz. Chametz includes leavened products like regular bread, pasta, and certain grains. Eating matzah instead of bread is a reminder of how quickly the Israelites had to leave Egypt, giving their bread no time to rise.
Passover Traditions in the UK
In Britain, Passover is proudly observed by Jewish communities across cities such as London, Manchester, and Leeds.
Common practices include hosting family Seders at home or attending community Seders organised by local synagogues. Families spend time preparing their homes by thoroughly cleaning and removing all chametz. You will also notice that supermarkets in areas with large Jewish populations often stock seasonal kosher-for-Passover items, making it easy to find matzah and other essentials.
How Passover Relates to Easter 2026
In 2026, Passover overlaps very closely with the Christian observance of Holy Week.
- 1 April: Passover begins
- 2 April: Maundy Thursday
- 3 April: Good Friday
- 5 April: Easter Sunday
This overlap reflects their shared historical roots. The Last Supper, commemorated by Christians on Maundy Thursday, is often understood by historians to have been a Passover meal.
Do You Get Time Off for Passover in the UK?
Passover is not a public bank holiday in the UK.
If you are an observant Jew working in the UK, you may need to take annual leave. Many people request specific time off for the Seders and the primary days of religious observance at the start and end of the festival. Employers are generally encouraged to be accommodating of these religious requests.
How People Observe Passover Today
Modern observance of Passover varies greatly from family to family.
Some households maintain strict religious observance, adhering closely to dietary laws and prayer schedules. Secular families might engage in cultural or symbolic participation, focusing on the family meal and the story of freedom. Additionally, there are many community events that welcome wider participation, ensuring everyone has a place at the table.
Key Takeaways
- Passover 2026 runs from the evening of 1 April to nightfall on 9 April.
- It commemorates the historical Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt.
- The Seder meal, featuring matzah and the reading of the Haggadah, is central to the celebration.
- The festival closely overlaps with Easter 2026, highlighting their shared history.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the greeting for Passover?
A common greeting is “Chag Pesach Sameach,” which translates to “Happy Passover Festival.” You can also simply say “Happy Passover.”
How long does Passover last?
Passover lasts for eight days outside of Israel (including the UK) and seven days within Israel.
Can I eat rice during Passover?
This depends on your specific Jewish heritage. Ashkenazi Jews traditionally avoid rice (kitniyot) during Passover, while many Sephardic Jews do eat rice and beans.
Preparing for a Meaningful Festival
Passover is a beautiful time of reflection, family, and faith. Whether you are hosting a large Seder or quietly observing the traditions at home, knowing the dates and customs ensures you can celebrate with confidence. Take the time to gather your kosher-for-Passover recipes, request any necessary time off work, and prepare to share the timeless story of liberation with your loved ones.