Cyprus National Day holds deep significance for Cypriots worldwide. Celebrated annually on April 1, this public holiday commemorates the start of the 1955–1959 armed struggle against British colonial rule. In 2026, Cyprus National Day falls on Wednesday, April 1.
Whether you’re planning to visit Cyprus, sending money to family on the island, or simply want to understand this important day, this guide covers everything you need to know.
What is Cyprus National Day?
Cyprus National Day, also known as EOKA Day, marks the beginning of the liberation struggle that ultimately led to Cyprus gaining independence in 1960. On April 1, 1955, the National Organization of Cypriot Fighters (EOKA) launched a campaign against British colonial rule.
The day honors those who fought for Cyprus’s freedom and independence. It represents a pivotal moment in the island’s history and remains an important date in the Cypriot national calendar.
How Cyprus National Day is Celebrated
Cyprus National Day is a public holiday throughout the Republic of Cyprus. Banks, government offices, and many businesses close for the day. Here’s how Cypriots typically mark the occasion:
School Events and Youth Participation
Schools across Cyprus hold special ceremonies and events in the days leading up to April 1. Students learn about the island’s history and the significance of the liberation struggle. Many schools organize performances, speeches, and presentations.
Church Services
Religious services take place throughout Cyprus on National Day. These services remember those who sacrificed their lives during the struggle for independence. Churches across the island hold memorial services and special prayers.
Official Ceremonies
Government officials attend formal ceremonies at key monuments and sites connected to the liberation struggle. These events include wreath-laying ceremonies, military parades, and speeches honoring the country’s history.
Family Gatherings
Many Cypriot families use the public holiday to gather together. They share meals and reflect on their nation’s journey to independence. For those with family members living abroad, this can be a meaningful time to connect.
Cyprus National Day 2026: Key Details
In 2026, Cyprus National Day falls on Wednesday, April 1. Here’s what this means:
- Date: Wednesday, April 1, 2026
- Status: Public holiday in the Republic of Cyprus
- Working day: Most businesses, banks, and government offices will be closed
If you’re planning to send money to Cyprus around this date, keep in mind that banks will be closed on April 1. Transactions may experience slight delays, though digital money transfer services often continue operating.
Understanding Cyprus’s History
Knowing the historical context helps you appreciate why Cyprus National Day matters so much to Cypriots.
British Colonial Rule
Cyprus became a British colony in 1925, though Britain had administered the island since 1878. Many Cypriots sought independence and union with Greece, a movement known as “Enosis.”
The EOKA Struggle
On April 1, 1955, EOKA began its armed campaign for independence. Led by Colonel Georgios Grivas, the organization conducted operations against British rule for four years.
The struggle ended in 1959 with the Zürich and London Agreements, which paved the way for Cyprus’s independence.
Independence and Beyond
Cyprus gained independence on October 1, 1960. While this marked the end of British rule, the island has faced ongoing challenges, including the events of 1974 that led to its current division.
Cyprus National Day vs. Independence Day
Cyprus commemorates two separate national holidays:
- Cyprus National Day (April 1): Marks the start of the liberation struggle in 1955
- Independence Day (October 1): Celebrates the actual achievement of independence in 1960
Both days hold significance, but they recognize different aspects of Cyprus’s path to nationhood.
Staying Connected with Family in Cyprus
Cyprus National Day reminds many Cypriots living abroad of their heritage and family connections. Modern technology makes it easier than ever to stay close to loved ones, even across continents.
Digital Communication
Video calls, messaging apps, and social media help you participate in family celebrations from afar. Many families schedule group calls on National Day to share the moment together.
Financial Support
Sending money home shows your support and helps family members celebrate properly. Whether it’s contributing to a family meal or helping with holiday expenses, your contribution matters.
Planning Visits
If you’re considering visiting Cyprus, timing your trip around National Day lets you experience the celebrations firsthand. Book accommodations early, as this is a popular time for Cypriots abroad to return home.
The Cypriot Diaspora
Millions of people of Cypriot descent live around the world. Major Cypriot communities exist in the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Canada, and South Africa.
For diaspora Cypriots, National Day provides an opportunity to connect with their heritage. Community organizations often host events and gatherings to mark the occasion.
Why Cyprus National Day Matters Today
Cyprus National Day isn’t just about remembering the past. It represents the Cypriot people’s determination to shape their own future. The day reminds current and future generations about the value of independence and self-determination.
For families spread across continents, it’s also a reminder of shared roots and connections. Whether you’re in Cyprus or abroad, National Day brings Cypriots together in celebration of their identity and history.
Honoring Cyprus National Day from Abroad
Cyprus National Day 2026 offers a meaningful opportunity to connect with Cypriot culture and history. Whether you’re sending money to family, planning a visit, or simply learning about this significant date, understanding its importance helps strengthen bonds with Cyprus and its people.
Mark your calendar for Wednesday, April 1, 2026, and take a moment to recognize this important day in Cypriot history.